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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  /*
19   * This is not the original file distributed by the Apache Software Foundation
20   * It has been modified by the Hipparchus project
21   */
22  
23  package org.hipparchus.optim;
24  
25  import org.hipparchus.exception.LocalizedCoreFormats;
26  import org.hipparchus.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
27  import org.hipparchus.util.FastMath;
28  
29  /**
30   * Simple implementation of the {@link ConvergenceChecker} interface using
31   * only objective function values.
32   *
33   * Convergence is considered to have been reached if either the relative
34   * difference between the objective function values is smaller than a
35   * threshold or if either the absolute difference between the objective
36   * function values is smaller than another threshold for all vectors elements.
37   * <br>
38   * The {@link #converged(int,PointVectorValuePair,PointVectorValuePair) converged}
39   * method will also return {@code true} if the number of iterations has been set
40   * (see {@link #SimpleVectorValueChecker(double,double,int) this constructor}).
41   *
42   */
43  public class SimpleVectorValueChecker
44      extends AbstractConvergenceChecker<PointVectorValuePair> {
45      /**
46       * If {@link #maxIterationCount} is set to this value, the number of
47       * iterations will never cause
48       * {@link #converged(int,PointVectorValuePair,PointVectorValuePair)}
49       * to return {@code true}.
50       */
51      private static final int ITERATION_CHECK_DISABLED = -1;
52      /**
53       * Number of iterations after which the
54       * {@link #converged(int,PointVectorValuePair,PointVectorValuePair)} method
55       * will return true (unless the check is disabled).
56       */
57      private final int maxIterationCount;
58  
59      /**
60       * Build an instance with specified thresholds.
61       *
62       * In order to perform only relative checks, the absolute tolerance
63       * must be set to a negative value. In order to perform only absolute
64       * checks, the relative tolerance must be set to a negative value.
65       *
66       * @param relativeThreshold relative tolerance threshold
67       * @param absoluteThreshold absolute tolerance threshold
68       */
69      public SimpleVectorValueChecker(final double relativeThreshold,
70                                      final double absoluteThreshold) {
71          super(relativeThreshold, absoluteThreshold);
72          maxIterationCount = ITERATION_CHECK_DISABLED;
73      }
74  
75      /**
76       * Builds an instance with specified tolerance thresholds and
77       * iteration count.
78       *
79       * In order to perform only relative checks, the absolute tolerance
80       * must be set to a negative value. In order to perform only absolute
81       * checks, the relative tolerance must be set to a negative value.
82       *
83       * @param relativeThreshold Relative tolerance threshold.
84       * @param absoluteThreshold Absolute tolerance threshold.
85       * @param maxIter Maximum iteration count.
86       * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException if {@code maxIter <= 0}.
87       *
88       */
89      public SimpleVectorValueChecker(final double relativeThreshold,
90                                      final double absoluteThreshold,
91                                      final int maxIter) {
92          super(relativeThreshold, absoluteThreshold);
93  
94          if (maxIter <= 0) {
95              throw new MathIllegalArgumentException(LocalizedCoreFormats.NUMBER_TOO_SMALL_BOUND_EXCLUDED,
96                                                     maxIter, 0);
97          }
98          maxIterationCount = maxIter;
99      }
100 
101     /**
102      * Check if the optimization algorithm has converged considering the
103      * last two points.
104      * This method may be called several times from the same algorithm
105      * iteration with different points. This can be detected by checking the
106      * iteration number at each call if needed. Each time this method is
107      * called, the previous and current point correspond to points with the
108      * same role at each iteration, so they can be compared. As an example,
109      * simplex-based algorithms call this method for all points of the simplex,
110      * not only for the best or worst ones.
111      *
112      * @param iteration Index of current iteration
113      * @param previous Best point in the previous iteration.
114      * @param current Best point in the current iteration.
115      * @return {@code true} if the arguments satify the convergence criterion.
116      */
117     @Override
118     public boolean converged(final int iteration,
119                              final PointVectorValuePair previous,
120                              final PointVectorValuePair current) {
121         if (maxIterationCount != ITERATION_CHECK_DISABLED && iteration >= maxIterationCount) {
122             return true;
123         }
124 
125         final double[] p = previous.getValueRef();
126         final double[] c = current.getValueRef();
127         for (int i = 0; i < p.length; ++i) {
128             final double pi         = p[i];
129             final double ci         = c[i];
130             final double difference = FastMath.abs(pi - ci);
131             final double size       = FastMath.max(FastMath.abs(pi), FastMath.abs(ci));
132             if (difference > size * getRelativeThreshold() &&
133                 difference > getAbsoluteThreshold()) {
134                 return false;
135             }
136         }
137         return true;
138     }
139 }