1 /*
2 * Licensed to the Hipparchus project under one or more
3 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5 * The Hipparchus project licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 *
9 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 *
11 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 * limitations under the License.
16 */
17 package org.hipparchus.analysis.differentiation;
18
19 import java.io.Serializable;
20
21 import org.hipparchus.exception.LocalizedCoreFormats;
22 import org.hipparchus.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
23
24 /** Abstract class representing both the value and the differentials of a function.
25 * @param <T> the type of the function derivative
26 * @since 1.7
27 */
28 public abstract class UnivariateDerivative<T extends UnivariateDerivative<T>>
29 implements Derivative<T>, Serializable, Comparable<T> {
30
31 /** Serializable UID. */
32 private static final long serialVersionUID = 20200519L;
33
34 /** Empty constructor.
35 * <p>
36 * This constructor is not strictly necessary, but it prevents spurious
37 * javadoc warnings with JDK 18 and later.
38 * </p>
39 * @since 3.0
40 */
41 protected UnivariateDerivative() { // NOPMD - unnecessary constructor added intentionally to make javadoc happy
42 // nothing to do
43 }
44
45 /** {@inheritDoc} */
46 @Override
47 public int getFreeParameters() {
48 return 1;
49 }
50
51 /** {@inheritDoc} */
52 @Override
53 public double getPartialDerivative(final int ... orders) throws MathIllegalArgumentException {
54 if (orders.length != 1) {
55 throw new MathIllegalArgumentException(LocalizedCoreFormats.DIMENSIONS_MISMATCH,
56 orders.length, 1);
57 }
58 return getDerivative(orders[0]);
59 }
60
61 /** Get a derivative from the univariate derivative.
62 * @param n derivation order (must be between 0 and {@link #getOrder()}, both inclusive)
63 * @return n<sup>th</sup> derivative
64 * @exception MathIllegalArgumentException if n is
65 * either negative or strictly larger than {@link #getOrder()}
66 */
67 public abstract double getDerivative(int n) throws MathIllegalArgumentException;
68
69 /** Convert the instance to a {@link DerivativeStructure}.
70 * @return derivative structure with same value and derivative as the instance
71 */
72 public abstract DerivativeStructure toDerivativeStructure();
73
74 }